Imurikagurisha ry'Amahirwe ya Zahabu muri Kanton | Isabukuru y'imyaka 20 y'itsinda rya MU

"Iyi kompanyi itanga urubuga rwiza n'inkunga y'ibikoresho, ibi bikaba bikwiriye cyane ku rubyiruko gutera imbere. Igihe cyose ukora cyane, uzabona umusaruro. Nanjye ubwanjye natangiye ndi umuhereza wa cafe usanzwe wa Nan Yuan Hotel maze nkura mba umuyobozi w'ishami. Ubu mfite imyaka 31 kandi ndi umukozi mukuru."

Iyi ni yo disikuru nagiranye na Tom Tang mu gikorwa cyo guteza imbere iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga mu myaka 10 ishize, kandi yatangajwe na televiziyo ya Ningbo icyo gihe. Ibyahise ni nk’umwotsi, kandi ndasubiramo inkuru y’icyo gihe:

Mu gice cya kabiri cya 2003, mu ruganda rwa kera rwa Jiangdong Sangjia, abantu bari bafite imyaka 14 bari bafite imyaka 23. Mu 2004, umusaruro w’ikigo wageze kuri miliyoni 11.66 z’amadolari y’Amerika, hamwe n’umuvuduko w’izamuka rya 100%, kandi umubare w’abakozi wariyongereye ugera kuri 26 mu mpera z’umwaka. Mu 2008, ikigo nticyasezereye abakozi, ahubwo cyongereye imishahara kandi kigera ku gipimo cy’izamuka rya 21% ugereranyije n’uko byari bimeze. Mu 2010, ingano y’ubucuruzi bw’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bw’ikigo yarenze miliyoni 112 z’amadolari y’Amerika, hamwe n’umuvuduko w’izamuka rya 78%, naho umubare w’abakozi ugera kuri 319. Mu 2011, abakozi b’ikigo bakoze urugendo rurenga miliyoni 3 kandi bakora mu bihugu n’uturere birenga 100. Umuvuduko w’ubucuruzi bw’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bw’ikigo wageze kuri miliyoni 200 z’amadolari y’Amerika. Mu 2013, ingano y’ubucuruzi bw’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bw’ikigo bwite yitezwe kugera kuri miliyoni 300 z’amadolari y’Amerika.

Mu myaka icumi ishize, abantu benshi ntibari bamuzi, ariko yahoraga akomeje imbaraga z'ubuto, ahanga udushya mu guhugura abakozi bafite impano, yubatse uburyo bwo gushushanya ibicuruzwa n'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere, yafunguye inzira zo gukoreramo, yongera ishoramari ry'ikirango... Hamwe n'imbaraga zihuriweho zo guhanga udushya twinshi, ubu aragaragara neza. Ni MARKET UNION, afite impuzandengo y'imyaka 26.6 n'abakozi 750.

Mu kanya gato, imyaka icumi irashize, kandi MU igiye kwizihiza isabukuru y'imyaka 20 imaze ishinzwe.

Uyu munsi, nyuma y'imyaka icumi, ndashaka kuvuga ko muri MU, nageze ku ntego yanjye y'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga nari maze imyaka 20 nkurikirana!

 Imurikagurisha rya Canton

y'Amahirwe y'IzahabuInzira yanjye yo kugera ku mwuga yari igoye cyane. Mu 1999, akazi kanjye ka mbere nyuma yo kurangiza kwiga kawa kabaye nk'umukozi wo mu iduka rya kawa muri Nan Yuan Hotel, hoteli ya mbere y'inyenyeri eshanu mu Ntara ya Zhejiang, icyo gihe yari ikiri ikigo cya leta. Abacuruzi b'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga n'abanyamahanga bari abashyitsi basanzwe muri iryo duka rya kawa. Banywaga icyayi kandi bakaganira mu ndimi z'amahanga, ukuntu bari abaherwe kandi b'abashoramari! Kandi nahoraga mu iduka rya kawa buri munsi, ntashoboraga no kujya muri iryo shyirahamwe, kandi inzozi zanjye z'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga, zavutse kubera ishyari, zashinze imizi mu mutima wanjye.

Ibigenda bibaho. Ku ya 25 Ugushyingo 2003, nabonye amahirwe maze njya mu kigo gito cy’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga nta gushidikanya, aho hari abantu babiri gusa, njye n’umuyobozi. Nubwo twakoze akazi kose kabi kandi karuhije, twagakunze cyane kuko twari twinjiye mu "ruganda rwo mu rwego rwo hejuru"! Urakoze cyane ku muyobozi wanjye n’umuhanga wanjye wa mbere mu bucuruzi bw’amahanga!

Mu bitekerezo by'abacuruzi benshi b'abanyamahanga, imurikagurisha rya Canton rifitanye isano n'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga, kandi abantu batabarika ni bo babashije kuryinjiriza. Imurikagurisha ry'ibicuruzwa byinjira n'ibisohoka mu Bushinwa ryashinzwe i Guangzhou mu 1957, ni ryo murikagurisha rinini kandi ryemewe cyane mu Bushinwa, kuva icyo gihe ryabaye "barometer na vane" y'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga bw'Ubushinwa, ndetse n'"ikimenyetso cya zahabu" mu maso y'abacuruzi bo ku isi. Amagambo "ubucuruzi bw'amahanga" na "Imurikagurisha rya Canton" hafi ya yose yagaragaye icyarimwe mu bwenge bwanjye.

Mu 2004, nagize amahirwe yo kwitabira imurikagurisha rya Canton ry'umuhindo hamwe n'umukoresha wanjye. Aho hantu hari i Liuhua, atari hanini cyane, hari ingazi zishaje kandi zangiritse, kandi hejuru no hasi hari huzuye abantu benshi, ndetse n'inzira zari zuzuye cyane. Inzu zari nto, nta mwanya wo kuriramo, kandi buri wese yaryaga ibyo kurya hanze afite amasanduku ye ya saa sita, ahantu hahuze ho "gutwara amatafari".

Ibyari bigaragara byari bisa n’isoko rya Yiwu San Ting Road Night Market nyuma gato y’icyorezo cyadutse uyu mwaka, aho abantu bari bateraniye hamwe. Uburyo bw’imurikagurisha nabwo bwari bubi cyane, aho imigozi yagurwaga ikanatwarwa, ndetse n’ibicuruzwa byari bimanitse ku bisenge cyangwa bihambiriwe n’imyenda.

Umukoresha yize Icyongereza wenyine, kandi yakoreshaga amahirwe yose yo kuganira n'abakiriya no guhana amakarita y'ubucuruzi, mu gihe nanjye nari indorerezi kandi niga. Abakiriya benshi b'abanyamahanga bahagararaga imbere y'aho bakoreraga, batumiza amadorari y'Amerika. Ni ubwa mbere mbonye ahantu nk'aho, kandi byamfunguriye isi nshya!

Nyuma yo kugera muri MU, numvise inkuru ishishikaje kurushaho ku imurikagurisha rya Canton. Perezida Patrick Xu wo muri Sellers Union yagiye mu imurikagurisha rya Canton ku nshuro ya mbere, ariko ntiyabona aho gukorera, nuko ahita ashyiraho akazu ko ku muhanda ku muryango, aha amakarita y'ubucuruzi abanyamahanga, areba alubumu z'icyitegererezo, ariko aracyasarura umusaruro mwinshi!

Muri icyo gihe, gukora ubucuruzi bw’amahanga byari ingirakamaro cyane, inyungu rusange zigera kuri 30%, 50%, cyangwa ndetse 100%! Muri iki gihe, irushanwa mu imurikagurisha rya Canton ririmo kwiyongera cyane, kandi isoko ry’umucuruzi ryo mu bihe byashize ntirishobora kongera gukoreshwa. Nubwo hamwe n’iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bwa elegitoroniki, hari inzira nyinshi zo kugura abakiriya kuri interineti, imurikagurisha rya Canton riracyari urubuga rwiza rwo guhuriza hamwe abakiriya ba kera no guteza imbere abashya.

Kwiyigira inamaAkazi kanjye ka mbere mu bucuruzi bw’amahanga kari gashingiye cyane cyane ku bikoresho byo mu nzu, aho nakoreye imyaka 3 maze amaherezo mba umuyobozi ushinzwe amasoko. Ariko, nahoraga nshaka impinduka kandi nifuza urubuga runini aho nashoboraga kwiga ibijyanye n’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga mu buryo bwimbitse kandi bunoze. Aho gushaka amahirwe nkiri mu kazi, nafashe icyemezo cyo gutera intambwe ikomeye maze negura akazi kanjye kugira ngo nibande cyane ku gushaka akandi gashya.

Igitekerezo cyanjye cya mbere kwari ukwegera Sellers Union, bityo niyibwirije kohereza ubutumwa kuri Patrick no kohereza CV yanjye. Namuhamagaye kugira ngo akurikirane. Ibi bishobora gusa n'ibitunguranye, ariko hari inkuru inyuma y'uburyo nashoboye kuvugana na Patrick mu buryo butaziguye.

Namaze igihe nkora akazi ko gutwara imizigo, kandi umunsi umwe ubwo nakoraga ubucuruzi mu nyubako iri hafi y’ikigo cy’imurikagurisha cya Rainbow Road, nahuye na Sellers Union. Patrick yari umuntu mwiza cyane kandi yanyakiriye ku giti cye, anyereka amakuru menshi y’ibyo yatumije. Ikibabaje ni uko icyo gihe, ibyo yatumije byose byari FOB kandi abakiriya bari bamaze kugaragaza ibyo yatumije, bityo sinashoboye kubona Sellers Union nk'umukiriya ukomeye. Kubwibyo, ubwo nashakaga akazi gashya ku nshuro ya kabiri, nahisemo Sellers Union ndetse no gutora CV ya MU kuri interineti, nayo yari iya Sellers Union. Patrick yahise ambonana icyo gihe, mu biro bya mbere by’ikigo muri Bund Center. Yaravuze ati: "CV yawe iratangaje, ariko urubuga rwanjye rw'ubu ntirukeneye abandi bakozi. Ndagusaba kujya ku kigo cyacu, Global Union, cyihariye mu bikoresho bya papeterie kandi gihuye neza n'uburambe bwawe."

Kubera ko Patrick yambwiye ko ari bwo bwa mbere, nagiye mu kiganiro na Global Union, iyoborwa na Sangjia. Ariko, nyuma yo gusuzuma umwirondoro wanjye, Umuyobozi Mukuru Daniel Wu yavuze ko badakeneye abakozi byihutirwa.

Mu gihe nari mfite agahinda, nabonye ubutumire bwo gukora ikiganiro na MU. Ni bwo namenye ko MU yari iherereye hakurya y'inzira uvuye kuri Global Union. Tom Tang, Umuyobozi Mukuru, yaganiriye nanjye igihe gito maze bukeye bwaho anyoherereza ubutumwa bugufi agira ati: "Uhawe akazi, ngwino uje ku kazi ejo!"

Umwanditsi mu 2007

Nagize amahirwe yo gutangira gukora muri MU ku ya 21 Gicurasi 2007. Nyuma gato, ku ya 1 Nzeri, GENERAL UNION yarashinzwe maze nimurirwayo nyuma y'ibiruhuko by'umunsi mukuru w'igihugu. GU na LC bashinzwe uwo munsi, maze dushyiraho uduseke duke tw'indabo n'igitambaro gitukura mu cyumba cyo kororerwamo kugira ngo dukore umuhango woroshye wo guca udutambaro. Tom Tang yatanze ijambo rigufi cyane mu mateka:

"Tinyuka ugere ku kwezi ufate ikiyoka mu nyanja eshanu!"

Iyi nteruro yamfashije guharanira no gukora cyane mu myaka myinshi ishize.

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Ibicuruzwa Byiza RkimweMeticulous SamatoraNkigera muri GU, nafashe umwanya wo gukurikirana umukiriya w’Umutaliyani wari munini icyo gihe. Nkurikije uburambe bwanjye bw’imyaka irenga itatu mu nganda z’ibikoresho, nafashije umukiriya vuba mu bijyanye n’ibikoresho, kandi inyungu yiyongeraho amanota 5 ku ijana. Ibi byatumye niyubaka vuba, maze Bwana Luo afata icyemezo cyo kunshinga inshingano zo kugurisha ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga.

Guhera ku mukiriya w’Umutaliyani, nakoze ibintu byose kuva ku gukurikirana ibyo bategetse, kugura ibicuruzwa, kugenzura ubuziranenge, no kugurisha ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, ngacunga neza inzira yose y’ubucuruzi. Icyo gihe, nakoranaga na Edward Du, wari ushinzwe kugura ibicuruzwa muri Yiwu, mu gihe nari nshinzwe agace ka Ningbo, bityo tugashyiraho agace k’imirwano. Ndagira ngo kandi nshimire mugenzi wanjye twafatanyije mu rugamba, Edward.

Ariko, ibihe byiza ntibyatinze, kuko umukiriya w'Umutaliyani yahinduye ubucuruzi bwe, maze urwego rw'ibikoresho byo kwandikaho rugabanuka buhoro buhoro. Muri iki gihe kigoye, Bwana Luo yampaye umukiriya wo muri Megizike wari ugoye cyane, ndetse anampa n'umunyeshuri wa kaminuza wo kumfasha. Aya yari amahirwe adasanzwe kuri njye. Ni uko natsinze aho abandi bananiranye gusa, nashoboye kugaragaza ubushobozi bwanjye!

Umukiriya wo muri Megizike yari munini mu bunini no mu mbaraga, ariko ibiciro byari hasi cyane, nta nyungu na nkeya yari afite. Nakemura iki kibazo nte? Nahisemo gutangirana n'imicungire y'uruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa, nshingiye ku bunararibonye bwanjye mu bijyanye n'ibikoresho byo mu nzu. Urugero, mfashe kole nk'urugero, nayishyize muri make nka "Uburyo bw'intambwe 5".

Intambwe ya mbere ni isuzuma ry'ibanze.Ibikoresho bya kole birimo ubwoko butandukanye nka kole ikomeye, kole y'amazi, na kole yera. Inganda za kole zo mu Ntara ya Zhejiang zatangaga ibiciro bihendutse, bityo nasanze inganda zose za kole zo mu Ntara ya Zhejiang, byatumye inganda zigera kuri 200 zisuzumwa.Intambwe ya kabiri ni ugusuzuma kuri terefone.Inganda 200 zose zavugiwe kuri telefoni, kandi zigera ku 100 muri zo zafashwe nk'izifite agaciro.Intambwe ya gatatu ni gusura uruganda.Inganda zose 100 zasuwe, kandi amakuru y’ibicuruzwa yakusanyijwe muri iki gikorwa.Intambwe ya kane ni ugushyira mu byiciro.Mu byiciro bitandukanye nka kole ikomeye, kole y'amazi, na kole yera, inganda zagabanyijemo ibice bibiri: iy'igiciro gito, iy'igiciro cyo hagati, n'iy'igiciro cyo hejuru.Intambwe ya gatanu ni uguhuza.Hashingiwe ku byo umukiriya akeneye, ibicuruzwa byiza cyane byo mu ruganda byahujwe neza.

Gusura abakiriya ba Hongiriya muri Nzeri 2013

Ingorane ku biribwa biri mu bwoko bwabyo, ariko uburyo bwiza bwo kubyitwaramo ni nabwo bworoshye: gusura inganda cyane mbere yo kuzigura kugira ngo urebe ko zifite ireme ry’ibicuruzwa n’ubushobozi bwo kubitanga. Nk’uko bivugwa, kwicara mu biro bizana ibibazo gusa, mu gihe kujya gukora ubushakashatsi bizana ibisubizo. Muri icyo gihe, twakoraga amasaha y’inyongera hafi ya buri munsi kugeza saa sita z’ijoro, buhoro buhoro twubaka ubucuruzi bwacu n’abakiriya ba Megizike kandi tugera ku ntera nshya mu nyungu ntoya.

 A Inzu z'ibanze EIcyiciro cy'imbyaro Nyuma y'imyaka 10 y'akazi gakomeye, ku ya 1 Mutarama 2017, hashyizweho ishami rya GENERAL STAR DIVISION OF GU. Inama ngarukamwaka muri uwo mwaka yabereye i Yiwu, kandi uwari uyiyoboye yari inkingi ya MU, Umuyobozi Mukuru Eric Zhuang, akaba ari nawe wari umujyanama wanjye wa mbere nyuma yo kwinjira muri MU. Ni we wanjyanye mu nganda z'ibiribwa.

Ndibuka ko ubwo natangiraga gukora, bitewe n’ibikenewe mu iterambere ry’ubucuruzi, Umuyobozi Mukuru Zhuang yashinze ishami rishya ku giti cye, anashinga itsinda rishya ryo muri MU Group A. Icyo gihe, nari mfite ijwi mu mutima wanjye, "Ni ryari nzashobora kuyobora itsinda ryanjye nkawe?"

Ubwo nazamukaga ku rubyiniro uwo munsi, nakozwe ku mutima kandi numva mfite amarangamutima. Kubera ko ndi umuntu udakunze kurira, sinashoboraga gukomeza kwifata amarira y'ibyishimo.

Muri kaminuza y’Uburayi, nta bumenyi nari mfite, nta n’ubumenyi nari mfite, nta n’impamyabumenyi y’ikirenga nari mfite. Igishoro kimwe gusa nari mfite ni imyaka 10 yo gukora cyane no kwitanga.Mu maso harimo amarira, nashoboraga kubona umusore ukorera muri Nan Yuan Coffee Shop mu myaka 20 ishize, wakundaga kwitegereza abacuruzi b'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga banywa ikawa hafi ye ...

Uko igihe cyagendaga gihita, uwo wahoze ari umukozi wo muri kawa ubu ahagaze ku rwego rw'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga, urwego rw'ibanze rw'ubucuruzi bw'ubucuruzi!

 

Urugendo rwa Anji muri GENERAL STAR DIVISION OF GU muri 2017

Ariko, ubuzima buratunganye, kandi byamaze kumpa byinshi cyane. Igihe kibi cyane cy'ubuzima bwanjye kigiye kuza.

Mu mpera za 2018, nari mfite amatsiko yo kugera ku kintu runaka maze nshora imitungo yanjye yose mu mushinga mushya wo kwandika ibikoresho by'imideli. Icyo gihe, inyungu y'ishami yari miliyoni ebyiri cyangwa eshatu gusa, ariko nashoye hafi ya zose mu mushinga mushya. Nifuzaga gukoresha amahirwe, ariko sinatekereje neza ku ngorane zose. Nakoresheje imbaraga zanjye zose mu mushinga mushya, kandi birumvikana ko nta mwanya nari mfite wo gucunga umushinga ushaje. Sinashoboraga kuringaniza impande zombi, byatumye habaho ikibazo gikomeye, kandi ikigo cyari gisigaye hafi gusenyuka.

Mu bihe bigoye cyane, imishahara ntiyashoboraga gutangwa. Numvise babajwe n'icyizere cy'abayobozi banjye n'umuhati wa bagenzi banjye. Nari ngiye kwiheba no gusenyuka! Umusaruzi w'Umusaruzi warambabariye. Iyo habayeho ikindi kibazo, umwuga wanjye washoboraga kurangirira aho. Mu gihe cy'igitutu gikomeye, natangiye gukora imyitozo no gutoza imbaraga zanjye mu gihe cy'umunaniro w'umubiri kugira ngo nicungure.

Nyuma yo kumva ububabare, nabonye ko ngomba gufata ingamba zikomeye kandi ntizigere zikwirakwira. Umushinga mushya warangiye unaniwe, bitera igihombo gikomeye kuri sosiyete. Ndatekereza ko, iyo hataba MU, iri kosa ryari kugorana kuribabarira. Buri gihe ndashimira ibi.

Kubera guhitamo icyizere no gufunguka, MU yahuye n'ingorane zimwe na zimwe, ariko turacyahitamo icyizere no gufunguka na n'ubu. Ubu, buri wese winjiye muri sosiyete agomba gusinya amasezerano y'ibanga. Niba amasezerano y'ibanga nta gihe ntarengwa afite, niteguye kuyasinya ubuzima bwanjye bwose!

 Izere mu gihe kizazaKu bantu bo hanze, ubucuruzi bw'amahanga bushobora gusa n'inganda zishimishije cyane: ugomba kwicara mu biro buri munsi, kureba mudasobwa, guhamagara kuri telefoni, no kujya mu mahoteli y'inyenyeri eshanu kugira ngo urye kandi uganire n'abanyamahanga. Igikuru ni uko hari amahirwe yo kujya mu mahanga, ashobora kuba adahari mu zindi nganda nyinshi.

Ariko se inyuma y'ubwiza? Ugomba gukora amasaha y'ikirenga kandi ukihanganira ibigeragezo bitunguranye. Itandukaniro rikomeye ugereranyije n'izindi nganda ni uko amasaha y'akazi adahinduka, kandi hari itandukaniro ry'amasaha. Guhamagara kuri telefoni cyangwa kuri imeri, kandi ugomba kwihuta cyane, ndetse no mu gihe cy'Ubunani bw'Abashinwa.

Intsinzi mu bucuruzi bw'amahanga ni imbaraga 99% n'amahirwe 1%!

 Niba udashyizeho imbaraga za 99%, ese ushobora gufata amahirwe ya 1% iyo bigeze? Niba atari byo, ushobora kuba umucuruzi usanzwe w'umunyamahanga gusa kandi ukaba umufasha w'undi muntu gusa. Buri gihe ujye witegura, amahirwe ahora asigirwa abiteguye! Tanga inkuru ivuga ko Tom Tang, kugira ngo yige Icyongereza, yafashe fakisi zose zoherejwe n'abakiriya mu rugo maze agafata ijambo ryose mu mutwe. Uyu ni umwuka w'umucuruzi w'umunyamahanga!

Gusiganwa ku magare na bagenzi be mu Gushyingo 2021

Kuva ku muntu mushya wavuye mu ishuri akaba inkingi y'isosiyete, buri ntambwe isaba imbaraga zitagira ingano, kandi ni bwo ushobora kugera ku ntsinzi! Aha, ufite amahirwe yo kugaragaza impano zawe n'imigambi yawe, igihe cyose ubyiteguye, nta muntu uzaguhagarika, ariko biterwa n'uburyo wiyubaha. Umutoza ni we uyobora umuryango, kandi imyitozo iterwa n'umuntu ku giti cye.

Igikorwa ni imbaraga, kandi kubwiriza ibihumbi icumi gusa si byiza nk'igikorwa kimwe gifatika.

Ubuzima bwavukiye gukora, nk'uko umuriro uhora uzamuka, n'amabuye agahora agwa. Nta gikorwa kibaho. Ukuri kuri uru ruhande, n'amahame ari ku rundi ruhande, hamwe n'umugezi urimo urujya n'uruza hagati, kandi ibikorwa ni ikiraro cy'uruzi. Ibitekerezo by'ejo bizana umusaruro w'uyu munsi; ibikorwa by'uyu munsi ni byo bizagena ibyo ejo hazaza hazaba hagezweho.

Komeza gukora ibisanzwe, komeza gukora ibisanzwe buri munsi, hanyuma ugire icyo ufite ubu. Mu myaka 20 ishize, nagize amahirwe yo kwinjira mu bucuruzi bw'amahanga, kubera ko umuntu yavuye muri kompanyi, kandi kutagira kwihangana kw'abandi byampaye amahirwe, ibyo nkaba mbikunda cyane. Mu buzima, inshuro nyinshi, nta nzira ihari yo kubivamo, ari nayo nzira igana ku ntsinzi.

Irushanwa mu nganda rigenda rirushaho gukomera, ariko akenshi amahirwe menshi azagaragara muri iki gihe. Uriteguye? Intambara igiye gutangira, kandi buri kwezi muri 2023 ni ingenzi kandi ni intambara ikomeye. Indahiro ikomeye y'umuhango wo kurahira iracyari mu matwi yanjye: Kugera ku ntego! Sohoka kandi ube intagereranywa! Intsinzi! Intsinzi! Intsinzi!

Umwanditsi, Jason Woo, yavutse mu 1981 i Ninghai, muri Zhejiang. Yarangije muri Kaminuza ya Zhejiang Gongshang afite impamyabumenyi ihanitse mu buyobozi bw'ubucuruzi mu 2006. Yinjiye muri iyi kompanyi muri Gicurasi 2007, akaba yari umuyobozi wungirije, umuyobozi wungirije, n'umuyobozi. Yatsindiye igihembo cy'ubucuruzi cy'indashyikirwa, igihembo cy'umusanzu w'indashyikirwa, n'igihembo cy'imikorere myiza. Ubu ni umuyobozi mukuru wa GENERAL STAR DIVISION OF GU.